NEW
A code or symbol assigned to a concept to represent it within a classification or coding scheme.
DESCRIPTION
SKOS provides skos:notation to capture classification codes such as DDC numbers or internal taxonomies. Notations are language-neutral and often follow scheme-specific syntaxes. They complement labels by offering compact, unambiguous identifiers for filing, display, or interoperability. Governance ensures consistent assignment and versioning. Mapping across schemes may require translating notations to equivalent codes.
ALTERNATIVE DEFINITIONS
W3C
The skos:notation property is used to assign a notation to a concept.
Identifies the property’s role in representing codes for concepts.
OCLC Dewey Decimal Classification
DDC notations are numeric identifiers assigned to subjects for classification and retrieval.
Provides a concrete example of notations in a widely used system.
RELATED TERMS
SKOS Concept Concept Scheme Classification Code Labeling Dewey Decimal Classification Thesaurus Alternative Label Scope Note
COMPETING TERMS
Identifier Preferred Label
RELATIONS
- Narrower: Big O Notation
KNOWLEDGE AREAS
Semantic & Knowledge Modeling Metadata Management Data Modeling
TARGET AUDIENCE
Data Steward Information Analyst BI Specialist Data Modeler Data Architect
EXTERNAL SOURCES
- Wikipedia - Simple Knowledge Organization System
- W3C - SKOS notation property specification
- W3C - Primer mentions of codes and notations
TOP QUESTIONS
What is Notation in SKOS?
It’s a code assigned to a concept, such as a classification number, captured using skos:notation.
Category: Definition
How does Notation differ from Preferred Label?
Notations are compact codes; preferred labels are human-readable names for display.
Category: Misunderstanding
Why use Notation?
Codes are concise, unambiguous, and useful for filing, retrieval, and system interoperability.
Category: Relevancy
Can a concept have multiple Notations?
Yes, if it’s mapped across multiple classification schemes, each with its own code.
Category: Requirements
What risks exist with Notation?
Misaligned codes across schemes cause retrieval errors and mapping confusion.
Category: Risk
What is an example of Notation?
A DDC number like “005.133” for programming languages.
Category: Example
How are Notations governed?
Define assignment rules, track versions, and maintain crosswalks between schemes.
Category: Management
Where to learn more about Notation?
Read the SKOS Reference and resources on classification systems like DDC.
Category: Overview
Do Notations support multilingual vocabularies?
Yes, notations are language-neutral, complementing language-tagged labels.
Category: Opinion