NEW
International guideline offering principles, framework, and processes for effective organizational risk management.
DESCRIPTION
ISO 31000 provides a structured approach to identify, analyze, evaluate, and treat risk within organizations. It emphasizes integration with governance, leadership, and continuous improvement. The standard is applicable to any industry and aligns risk management with objectives and decision-making. Key concepts include risk context, communication, and monitoring. It complements domain-specific standards like ISO/IEC 27005 for information security and supports enterprise governance frameworks.
ALTERNATIVE DEFINITIONS
ISO
ISO 31000 provides guidelines on managing risk faced by organizations.
Concise statement of scope and applicability across organizations.
BSI
ISO 31000 is the international standard for risk management, providing principles and a framework for managing risk effectively.
Emphasizes principles and framework for effectiveness.
ISACA
ISO 31000 offers guidance on the design and implementation of risk management by establishing principles, a framework, and a process.
Highlights design and implementation guidance aligned to governance.
RELATED TERMS
Risk Management NIST RMF ISO/IEC 27005 Risk Appetite Control Framework Risk Assessment Governance
COMPETING TERMS
COSO ERM NIST Risk Management Framework
KNOWLEDGE AREAS
Data Governance Data Security AI Governance Data Management Transformation Process
TARGET AUDIENCE
Chief Information Security Officer Data Governance Manager Chief Technology Officer Chief Data Officer Enterprise Architect Security Architect IT Manager Data Privacy Officer
EXTERNAL SOURCES
- Wikipedia - ISO 31000
- ISO - Official ISO 31000 page
- BSI - BSI guidance on ISO 31000
- Institute of Risk Management - IRM resources on ISO 31000
TOP QUESTIONS
What does ISO 31000 aim to achieve?
It aims to integrate risk management into governance and decision-making, improving resilience and value creation across the organization.
Category: Overview
How does ISO 31000 differ from COSO ERM?
ISO 31000 is a guideline with principles and processes, while COSO ERM is a framework emphasizing governance and internal control integration.
Category: Comparison
Is ISO 31000 certifiable?
No, organizations are not certified against ISO 31000; it provides guidance rather than requirements for certification.
Category: Clarification
Which industries use ISO 31000?
Virtually all industries use it, from finance to healthcare and public sector, due to its generic applicability.
Category: Usage
What are common pitfalls in adopting ISO 31000?
Treating risk as a siloed function and neglecting communication, context, and monitoring can undermine effectiveness.
Category: Mistakes
How does ISO 31000 relate to information security?
It complements ISO/IEC 27005, providing overarching risk principles that guide security risk assessment and treatment.
Category: Relationship
Why is ISO 31000 relevant for AI governance?
It structures risk identification and treatment for AI systems, aligning with emerging regulatory expectations and organizational ethics.
Category: Relevancy
What is the ISO 31000 risk process?
Establish context, assess risk (identify, analyze, evaluate), treat risk, and monitor and review, with ongoing communication and consultation.
Category: Process
Who should lead ISO 31000 adoption?
Executive leadership and risk officers, supported by governance and security teams, should drive adoption and integration.
Category: Ownership